Runes

Mythical Origin

According to the Eddas the Runes were given to us by the god Odhinn, the All-Father, after wounding himself with his own spear and then hanging from the World Tree, Yggdrasil for nine nights and days to gain the wisdom of the runes.

 Historical

Runes are more than just the Teutonic alphabet or way of writing.  First and foremost, they were used as divine and magical symbols.  Each rune has it’s own sound, magical energy and divination meanings.  Later, when writing began to influence the North, the runes were used as a means of writing.

 Divination

The Runes can be made of any material but most find the more traditional works best for them: wood, clay, natural stones.  Beware of buying rune sets from Ralph Blum, his runes are based on his own interpretations and not historically correct.  Also be aware that there is no historical occurrence of a “blank” or “Odin” rune. If you must buy a set with a “blank” rune in it, set it aside and use it to carve your own if you lose a rune out of the set.

 

Recommended Books                                                  To Avoid

Edred Thorsson                                                             Ralph Blum

Freya Aswynn                                                              Goddess of Northern Lights

Kvelduf Gundarsson                                                      Norse Magic by DJ Conway

 

Fehu - f

Keywords:  mobile wealth, cattle, gold

Divination:   Upright - social success, wealth energy, new beginnings.

                    Reversed - greed, “burnout”, poverty

Uruz - u

Keywords:  aurochs – life energy, procreation

Divination:   Upright - strength, defense, tenacity, freedom

                   Reversed - weakness, obsession, inconsistency

Thurisaz - th

Keywords:  giant, thorn

Divination:   Upright - directed force, reactive force, catalyst

                   Reversed - danger, defenselessness, betrayal

Ansuz - a

KeywordsOdhinn, the Aesir

DivinationUpright - inspiration, transformation, words

                  Reversed - misunderstanding, delusion, boredom

Raidho - r

Keywordsriding, vehicle

DivinationUpright - rationality, journey, action, justice

                  Reversed - crisis, statsis, injustice

Kenaz - c/k

Keywordstorch

Divination:  Upright - creativity, technical ability, inspiration

                  Reversed - lack of creativity, break up, disease, inability

Gebo - g

Keywords:  gift, generosity

Divination:  Upright - gift, generosity, honor, sacrifice

                  Reversed: - greed, loneliness, over-sacrifice

Wunjo - w/v

Keywords:  joy

Divination:  Upright - harmony, joy, fellowship, prosperity

                  Reversed - sorrow, strife, alienation

Hagalz - h

Keywords:  hail, stone

Divination:  Upright - change according to ideals, controlled crisis, completion

                  Reversed - catastrophe, crisis, loss of power

Nauthis - n

Keywords:  need, distress

Divination:  Upright - resistance (leading to strength), innovation

                  Reversed - constraint of freedom, distress, toil

Isa - i

Keywords:  ice

Divination:  Upright - consciousness, self control, unity

                  Reversed - (sideways) egomania, dullness, dissipation

Jera - j/y

Keywords:  good year, harvest

Divination:  Upright - reward, plenty, proper timing

                  Reversed - (sideways) repetition, bad timing, poverty, conflict

Eihwaz -ei

Keywords:  yew

Divination:  Upright - enlightenment, endurance, initiation, protection

                  Reversed - confusion, destruction, dissatisfaction, weakness

Pertho - p

Keywords:  lot cup (device for casting lots)

Divination:  Upright - good lot, fellowship and joy, evolutionary change

                  Reversed - addiction, stagnation, loneliness, malaise

Elhaz - z, final r

Keywords:  elk, protection

Divination:  Upright - connection with the gods, awakening, protection

                  Reversed - hidden danger, loss of divine link

Sowilo - s

Keywords:  sun

Divination:  Upright - guidance, hope, success, honor, goals

                  Reversed - false goals, bad counsel, gullibility, false success

Tiwaz - t

Keywords:  the god Tyr

Divination:  Upright - troth, justice, rationality, self-sacrifice

                  Reversed - mental paralysis, over-analysis, injustice

Berkano - b

Keywords:  birch, goddess

Divination:  Upright - birth, becoming, life changes, shelter

                  Reversed - blurring of consciousness, deceit, sterility

Ehwaz - e

Keywords:  war horse

Divination:  Upright - harmony, teamwork, trust, loyalty

                  Reversed - duplication, disharmony, mistrust, betrayal

Mannaz - m

Keywords:  human being

Divination:  Upright - divine structure, intelligence, awareness, social order

                  Reversed - depression, mortality, blindness, self-delusion

Laguz - l

Keywords:  water, lake

Divination:  Upright - life, water journey, sea of vitality, growth

                  Reversed - fear, circular motion, avoidance

Ingwaz - ng

Keywords:  the god Ing

Divination:  Upright - rest stage, internal growth, gestation

                  Reversed - impotence, scattering, movement without change

Dagaz - d

Keywords:  day

Divination:  Upright - awakening, awareness, hope/happiness

                  Reversed - blindness, hopelessness

Othala - o

Keywords:  ancestral property

Divination:  Upright - a home, group prosperity, group order, freedom

                  Reversed - lack of customary order, totalitarianism, homelessness